LED backup lighting has become widely adopted for its efficiency, minimal upkeep, and stable performance during mains outages.
Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems
When the mains power fails, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.
Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and maintain steady light, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also preserve their brightness and light colour across their operating life, reducing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with non-LED technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps property owners schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to lamp faults.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in public venues.
- Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in smoke-filled conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are durable and ideal for service yards.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are vital.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, equipment stations, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that report faults, reducing the time required for checks and supporting maintenance planning.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a sensible upgrade.
Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with smaller teams.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.